Hysteroscopic surgery represents one of the most significant advancements in minimally invasive gynecological procedures. By allowing direct visualization and treatment of intrauterine pathology without external incisions, hysteroscopic techniques have transformed...

Bipolar resection in saline has become a defining advancement in modern endoscopic urology. As surgical practice continues to move toward minimally invasive techniques, the demand for safer energy delivery, improved visibility, and predictable clinical outcomes has...

In modern electrosurgical procedures, precise energy delivery and tissue control are essential for achieving safe and predictable outcomes. Among the key components that enable this level of control is the bipolar electrode, a fundamental element in bipolar...